How To Treat Borderline Personality Disorder With Therapy | BPD

Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a complex mental health condition that can cause intense mood swings, difficulties in relationships, and a sense of emotional instability. Fortunately, there are effective therapies that can help individuals with BPD manage their symptoms and lead more fulfilling lives. In this article, we’ll explore the ten most effective therapies for treating Borderline Personality Disorder.


1. Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT) For Borderline Personality Disorder

Dialectical Behaviour Therapy is one of the most well-known and widely used therapies for BPD. Developed by Dr. Marsha Linehan, DBT focuses on teaching emotional regulation, distress tolerance, interpersonal effectiveness, and mindfulness skills. It helps individuals with BPD develop healthier coping strategies.

2. Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy (CBT)

CBT is another highly effective therapy for BPD. It targets negative thought patterns and behaviours, helping individuals challenge and change them. By identifying and modifying cognitive distortions, individuals can reduce self-destructive behaviours.

3. Schema-Focused Therapy For Borderline Personality Disorder

Schema-Focused Therapy is designed to address deeply ingrained, maladaptive schemas or core beliefs. It helps individuals with BPD change these schemas, which often contribute to emotional and relational difficulties.

4. Mentalization-Based Therapy (MBT)

MBT focuses on improving an individual’s ability to understand their own thoughts and feelings, as well as the thoughts and feelings of others. This therapy enhances interpersonal skills and helps individuals with BPD build better relationships.

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5. Transference-Focused Psychotherapy (TFP)

Transference-Focused Psychotherapy centres on relationship dynamics and the therapeutic relationship itself. It helps individuals with BPD gain insight into their interpersonal difficulties and develop healthier ways of relating to others.

6. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

ACT combines mindfulness and acceptance techniques to help individuals live in line with their values and make committed behavioural changes. It can be particularly effective in managing impulsive behaviours often associated with BPD.

7. Psychodynamic Therapy

Psychodynamic therapy explores unconscious processes, emotions, and early life experiences. It can be beneficial for individuals with BPD in understanding the root causes of their symptoms and emotional struggles.

8. Systems Training for Emotional Predictability and Problem Solving (STEPPS)

STEPPS is a group-based therapy approach that teaches practical skills for managing emotions and behaviours. It’s a structured program that empowers individuals with BPD to better regulate their emotions.

9. Borderline Personality Disorder And Medication-Assisted Treatment

While not a standalone therapy, medication can be an essential component of BPD treatment. Medications like mood stabilizers and antidepressants can help manage some of the symptoms associated with BPD.

This link provides insights into the medications commonly prescribed to manage symptoms of Borderline Personality Disorder, helping those with BPD and their loved ones gain a better understanding of the role of medication in treatment.

10. Integrative Approaches

Often, a combination of therapies tailored to the individual’s needs is the most effective approach. Integrative therapy may involve elements of several therapeutic modalities to address the unique challenges and strengths of each person.


Borderline Personality Disorder can be challenging to manage, but with the right therapeutic approach, individuals with BPD can experience significant improvements in their lives. It’s important to work closely with mental health professionals to determine the most suitable therapy or combination of therapies for each individual. The key to successful treatment is patience, commitment, and a supportive therapeutic environment.

Here are some apps for BPD that are also very helpful for those with the condition trying to manage their symptoms

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